Wainwright #3
•Thursday, November 24, 2011
It's about 12:30 p.m. and the feast is at 1:00. We're in
the school gym, and people are bringing their "potlatch" or potluck
dishes. So far there is whale meat and blubber, turkey, caribou soup, and a
cake frostened to look like a turkey! The gym smells a little fishy because of
the frozen whale that they brought in. Terry Tagarook, Carl's Army buddy, has a
nephew who is one of the whaling captains. The community got 3 whales in the
spring and one this fall. Yesterday the kids told me they were looking forward
to "tutu" or caribou and "maktak" or whale blubber.
We took Tootsie Rolls over to the community center before
we came here. There is a smaller gathering of about 90 people there, and there
will be 250 here. Carl is in his element giving out Tootsie Rolls to the little
kids (and bigger kids) as they come in.
Here are photos of Carl and Terry taken yesterday at
school. Terry came for one of the classes where Carl showed his slides, and
then he came over to the hotel for supper last night. We went through the
slides again (and those they didn't show to the kids of the 500), and Terry
found himself in a couple of photos. He said he got to Vietnam earlier than
Carl and came home first. He commented how HOT it was to him, being from the
Arctic, and he REALLY got a dark tan because his complexion is darker.
Terry rode his snow machine to school.
Here Carl tries on Terry's parka.
Tomorrow morning we are going to try to fly back to Barrow
at 9 a.m. (we're 3 hours ahead of the Midwest). I looked at our ERA Airlines
tickets, and we were scheduled for the evening flight, but people tell us there
is no problem going earlier, so I left a message with ERA using one of the
teacher’s cell phones that we wanted to go on the earlier flight. There is no
terminal because the airstrip is smaller than the Iowa Falls airport. We just
get a ride from one of the native school personnel at 8 a.m. in their pickup.
The pilot will have our name on his clipboard! Then we are going to see if we
can catch an 11:30 a.m. Alaska Airlines flight to Anchorage instead of waiting
until 8:30 p.m. That way we'll get to spend more time with our friends Vic and
Kathi Johns in Palmer. We’ll have to call them from Barrow if we can change our
flight.
One of the elders said grace before the meal. Then a woman
asked everyone to remember those she named who had passed away recently. At the
feast we had caribou soup, duck soup, whale blubber, and whale meat called quaq. First came the caribou soup, which was a broth with
rice and caribou which is like venison. Then came the duck soup which we didn’t
care for although the duck itself tasted okay. Everything is brought around to
people who either sit on school lunchroom tables or sit on the front row of the
bleachers and use their cooler as a makeshift table. Some things are given to the
elders first—that’s anyone over 60. Then if there is some left, they bring it
around again to the younger people. Next they brought around roast turkey to
the elders. Then they had spiced apple-peach-and-raisin served warm and fruit
salad that had pudding on it. It seemed strange to us because you eat one thing
at a time. Then at the end there was an elder in the community who served hot
tea.
Then they kept bringing around whale blubber and quaq and even blubber from the fins. That has skin on
both ends but there is sort of a cartilage in the middle that is used for
teething babies because you can’t really eat it. Some of the whale was from the
spring whale and that had a different flavor from the fall whale. The
difference is that the spring whale is aged in the ice cellar, and I could tell
that the fall whale was fresher.
I really liked the quaq
because it was like kind of like dried beef. Terry used his ulu knife to cut
the whale because it was frozen. The blubber is sliced into really small
slivers with the skin on it, and you eat it with salt. Terry jokingly called it
whale sushi, and that wasn’t far from the truth. They also served Sailor Boy
Pilot Bread (they’re really crackers which are 3-inch rounds sort of like
saltines without salt on the top). They were used back in the 1800s and are a
favorite of the Eskimos. Mary Jane, Terry’s niece who is about 40 years old,
told me that a box costs $10 in Wainwright at the store, but they only cost $5
a box in Anchorage.
Now it is evening. After the feast at about 4:00 everyone
went home to either take a nap or have turkey and pie with their extended
families. At about 7:00 people were to gather for the Eskimo dancing back in
the school gym. They weren’t really punctual—Terry called it “Eskimo time” meaning
they weren’t really prompt and filtered in until about 7:45 when the drums
finally arrived. Kids were running around the gym playing the whole time. About
a dozen men sat on chairs facing the bleachers and played their flat (like a
tambourine) 2-foot in diameter drums with a stick that was a little longer than
the drum. Each drum has a short little handle which they hold in the left hand
with the stick in the right hand. The men who are the drummers chant and their
voices undulate without words.
The girls would bend at the knees in time to the beat and
wave first one hand and then the other from in front of them to their sides.
This was the Motion Dance (for girls only). Then the whaling captains would
come out in certain dances and begin to stomp their feet. Only the men stomped
their feet. The whole whaling crew would go out on the floor to dance together
with the women and girls doing the hand movements. Then later on a different
whaling captain would bring his crew out. Towards the end of the evening the
girls did a Motion Dance that they had learned in school. For this once they
faced the audience instead of the drummers like for the other dances.
Then a group of boys and young men came out to do the Walrus
Dance in which they roared and stomped along with hand movements. Lastly the
women did a Motion Dance facing the crowd and they sang as they moved their arms.
There were times when different people got out onto the gym
floor from the audience, but most often it was the elementary girls who danced.
There were several 5 year olds and younger who did the Motion Dance, and one
little toddler boy, the son of a drummer, who got out there and stomped his
feet. Many were dressed in their everyday clothes, but a few women and girls
had the fabric “parkas” with gathered skirts or their outdoor parkas with the
fur. When the whaling captains danced, they often grasped a glove in each hand.
What a unique opportunity it was to see the Eskimo dancing!
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